A large number of natural and unnatural products from microorganisms such as biologically active compounds and commodity chemicals have attracted huge attention in the various industries including pharmaceutical and chemical industries. However, functional improvement of microorganisms meeting with commercial need is limited by the biological constraints developed during natural evolutionary process. “Metabolic Engineering” aims the purposeful redesign of the biological systems and requires the accurate information of the cellular metabolic networks and proper tools for the reconstruction of the biological systems such as the regulatory elements and engineered proteins. The goal of “Synthetic Biology” is to synthesize whole biological system or its subsystem intentionally and designing parts such as the regulatory elements and functional gene should be necessarily predictable. Numerous regulatory elements such as promoter libraries and tunable intergenic regions (TIGRs) can be applied for the modulation of gene expression. However, without considering 5’-unstranslated region (5’-UTR) sequence, it is insufficient to precisely design and modulate the gene expression level. To address this issue, in this study, we obtained 5’-UTR variants for gene expression in Escherichia coli, followed by GFP as a reporting system. Even if using same promoter sequence, 5’-UTR variants showed expression levels in a range of 100-fold. This indicates that additional information besides promoter strength, such as 5’-UTR, should be considered for precise gene expression.
키워드
5'-UTRtunable expressionsynthetic biology
저자
Sang Woo SEO [ Department of Chemical Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology ]
Gyoo Yeol JUNG [ Department of Chemical Engineering and School of Interdisciplinary Bioscience and Bioengineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology ]
한국생물공학회 [The Korean Society for Biotechnology and Bioengineering]
설립연도
1984
분야
공학>생물공학
소개
이 법인은 생물 공학의 발전과 보급에 이바지하고, 회원 상호 간의 연구 협력과 친목을 도모함을 목적으로 한다
1. 생물공학 분야의 발전을 위한 연구 협력
2. 생물공학의 실용화를 촉진시키기 위한 산학 협동
3. 학술연구 발표회, 강연회, 연수회 등 학술활동의 개최
4. 국,영문 학술지,소식지,학술회의 Proceedings 및 학술도서의 발간
5. 생물공학 발전을 위한 정책 건의
6. 기타 국제 교류 등 본 학회의 목적 달성을 위한 제반 활동