Direct electron transfer (DET) between oxidoreductases and electrode surfaces is very important part in bioelectrocatalysis, which can be applied to electroenzymatic synthesis, electrochemical biosensors, and enzymatic biofuel cells. The DET does not require any mediators between enzymes and electrodes, eliminating problems related to mediator stability, selectivity, and mass transfer limitations. In addition, DETbased enzyme electrodes theoretically functions at a potential range that is close to the redox potential of the enzyme itself. In this study, the DET of redox enzymes was attempted using two types of immobilization methods: One was enzyme immobilization based on self-assembled monolayers; the other was entrapment with a matrix of polymers in which conducting nanomaterials such as carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and metal nanoparticles were co-entrapped. As a model enzyme was selected laccase, which is a multicopper oxidase to hold four copper ions and can perform a one-electron oxidation of phenols and similar molecules with concomitant reduction of molecular oxygen to water. We checked that the DET between laccase and electrodes took place in buffers with different pH values saturated with argon as well as with oxygen using cyclic voltammetry.
키워드
Direct electron transfer(DET)LaccaseBioelectrocatalysis
저자
Hye Jung LEE [ Dept. of Chemical and Biocehmical Engineering, Dongguk University ]
Ji Hyeon KIM [ Dept. of Chemical and Bio Engineering, Kyungwon University, Seongnam, 461-701. ]
Keehoon WON [ Dept. of Chemical and Biocehmical Engineering, Dongguk University ]
한국생물공학회 [The Korean Society for Biotechnology and Bioengineering]
설립연도
1984
분야
공학>생물공학
소개
이 법인은 생물 공학의 발전과 보급에 이바지하고, 회원 상호 간의 연구 협력과 친목을 도모함을 목적으로 한다
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