Microbial persistence is one of the mechanisms that exhibit tolerance to antibiotics. Unlike resistance, persistence has involves no genetic modification. In other words, persisters (survivors after antibiotics treatment) are not genetically different from the dead cells. Though mechanism of persistence still remains as black box, it is well accepted that microbial persistence is the cause of secondary infection of pathogen. After antibiotics degradation, persister population grows again and makes second infection.Inhibition of persister formation is believed to be useful in treating bacterial pathogenesis that is not well cured by antibiotics and will reduce the chance of resistant cell emergence. We screened persistence inhibitor using 6,800 chemical compounds library. Exponential phase cultures in 96well plate were exposed to chemical compound (5uM) and ampicillin at 50ug/ml concentration, which killed normal cells but did not kill persister (~0.1% of total cells). In first screening, we screened 52 chemical compound which killed bacteria almost completely. To exclude chemicals which do not act as persistence inhibitor but function as simple antibiotics, second screening was performed. Nine chemical compounds were selected and indentified. Currently, we are investigating persistence mechanism using these chemicals.
키워드
Bacterial PersistenceChemical CompoundsScreening of Inhibitor
저자
Jun-Seob KIM [ School of Biotechnology and Bioengineering, Sungkyunkwan University ]
Paul HEO [ School of Biotechnology and Bioengineering, Sungkyunkwan University ]
Dae-Hyuk KWEON [ School of Biotechnology and Bioengineering, Sungkyunkwan University ]
한국생물공학회 [The Korean Society for Biotechnology and Bioengineering]
설립연도
1984
분야
공학>생물공학
소개
이 법인은 생물 공학의 발전과 보급에 이바지하고, 회원 상호 간의 연구 협력과 친목을 도모함을 목적으로 한다
1. 생물공학 분야의 발전을 위한 연구 협력
2. 생물공학의 실용화를 촉진시키기 위한 산학 협동
3. 학술연구 발표회, 강연회, 연수회 등 학술활동의 개최
4. 국,영문 학술지,소식지,학술회의 Proceedings 및 학술도서의 발간
5. 생물공학 발전을 위한 정책 건의
6. 기타 국제 교류 등 본 학회의 목적 달성을 위한 제반 활동