ABSTRACT I. Introduction II. Explaining community penalties III. The decline of rehabilitation ideal IV. The growth of division from custody movement V. The move from providing 'alternative to custody' to offering 'punishment in the community' VI. The Criminal Justice Act of 1991 VII. Conclusion References
키워드
Community PenaltiesEngland and WalesAlternative CustodyPunishmentCriminal Justice Act 1991.
저자
Muhammand Hassan [ Researcher, Centre for Research in Social Inclusion and Social Justice, University of Hull, ]