Earticle

초록

영어

Objective : To compare the value of basic activities of daily living between occupational therapists and patients with stroke. Methods : A questionnaire survey was conducted to investigate the relative importance of basic ADL (Activities of Daily Living) with a total of thirty-four item cards. The survey was completed by 36 occupational therapists that have clinical experience of more than three years in a hospital or rehabilitation settings and by 38 inpatients/outpatients with stroke. The relative importance of each activity of daily living was measured by the Q sorting technique. A Mann-Whitney U test was used to test the statistical significance of the mean difference in the Q score between the occupational therapists and the patients with stroke.
Results : Among the 34 items, 11 items (‘obtaining and using supplies’, ‘selecting clothing’ etc.) selected by inpatients, showed that the Q score was significantly higher in its importance than that of occupational therapists. The survey showed that ‘caring for nails’ was more im-portant to outpatients than it was to occupational therapists. Several items (18 items for in-patients, 3 items for outpatients) of the total 34 items were statistically significantly different on the value of the basic ADL between occupational therapists and patients with stroke. Conclusion : The relative value of each activity of daily living could serve as a guide for sequencing learning steps during the ADL training in a hostpital or rehabilitation setting.

목차

Abstract
 Ⅰ. 서 론
 Ⅱ. 연구 방법
  1. 연구대상 및 기간
  2. 연구과정
  3. 분석방법
 Ⅲ. 연구 결과
  1. 조사대상자의 특성
  2. 작업치료사와 환자/보호자간 중요도 비교 결과
 Ⅳ. 고 찰
 Ⅴ. 결 론
 참 고 문 헌

저자

• 이재신 [ Lee, Jae-Shin ]
• 박경영 [ Park, Kyoung-Young ]
• 이충휘 [ Yi, Chung-Hwi ]

참고문헌