우리나라 노인의 우울이 삶의 질 및 구강건강과의 관련성 : 국민건강영양조사 제8기 1차년도(2019)자료 활용
Relationship of depression with the quality of life and oral health ofthe elderly Koreans : data from the 8th National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
Background: This study was aimed at reducing depression and improving the quality of life and oral health of the elderly Koreans by elucidating the effect of depression on their life quality and oral health. Methods: Original data from the 8th National Health and Nutrition Survey (2019) were analyzed and implemented. The elderly (age≥65years) Koreans were enrolled. The oral health status was determined using the Decayed, Missing, Filled Teeth (DMFT) index and subjective self-report. The quality of life was quantified as the sum of score of each item in the Euro Qol-5 dimension (EQ-5D) and Health-related Quality of Life Instrument with 8 Items (HINT-8). The t-test, one-way analysis of variance, correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis were performed to statistically compare the quality of life, oral health status, and oral health status according to the depression status. Results: EQ-5D and HINT-8 scores differed significantly with the history of depression, current depression, stress perception, depression for 2 weeks, and annual suicidal intention (p≤0.05). The DMFT index score differed significantly with the depression diagnosis and depression for 2 weeks (p≤0.05). EQ-5D, HINT-8, and DMFT index differed significantly with all oral health behavior variables (p≤ 0.05). Conclusions: The results of this study could serve as a basis to formulate oral health programs for the elderly to reduce depression and improve the quality of life.
목차
1. 서론 2. 연구방법 2.1. 연구대상 2.2. 연구도구 2.3. 자료분석 3.연구결과 3.1. 노인의 우울감에 따른 삶의 질과 우식경험영구치지수 차이 3.2. 노인의 구강보건행태 따른 삶의 질과 우식경험영구치지수 차이 3.3. 노인의 구강건강상태와 삶의 질 및 스트레스와의 상관관계 3.4. 노인의 우식경험영구치지수에 영향을 미치는 요인 4. 고찰 5. 결론 References ABSTRACT