Earticle

초록

영어

The manufacturing technique was studied through the structure and material characteristics of the walls and the painting layers of the Avalokitesvara Bodhisattva mural of Geungnakjeon Hall, Daewonsa Temple. The mural is painted and connected to the earthen wall and the Junggit, and the wall is composed of wooden laths as a frame, the first and middle layers, the finishing layer, and the painting layer. The first layer, middle layer, and finishing layer constituting the wall were made by mixing weathered soil and sand. It was confirmed that the first layer had a high content of loess below silt, and the finishing layer had a high content of fine-sand and very fine sand. For the painting layer, a ground layer was prepared using soil-based mineral pigments, and lead white, white clay, atacamite, minium, and cinnabar (or vermilion) pigments were used on top of it. The Avalokitesvara Bodhisattva mural was confirmed to belong to a category similar to the soil-made buddhist mural paintings of Joseon Dynasty. However, it shows characteristics such as a high content of fine sand in the finishing layer and overlapping over other colors. Such material and structural characteristics can constitute important information for future mural conservation status diagnoses and conservation treatment plans.

목차

ABSTRACT
1. INTRODUCTION
2. METHODS
2.1. Visual inspection
2.2. Microstructures and chemical composition
2.3. Crystal structure of minerals
2.4. Particle size
2.5. Species identification of wood
3. RESULT
3.1. Structure of mural
3.2. Properties of wall
3.3. Properties of painting layer
3.4. Identification of wooden structure
4. DISCUSSION
5. CONCLUSIONS
REFERENCES

저자

• Yeong Gyeong Yu [ Department of Fine Arts, Graduate School of Konkuk University, Chungju 27478, Korea ]
• Bong Goo Jee [ Department of Fine Arts, Graduate School of Konkuk University, Chungju 27478, Korea ]
• Ran Young Oh [ HAISUNG Conservation Science for Cultural Heritage, Suncheon 57990, Korea ]
• Hwa Soo Lee [ Department of Formative Arts, Konkuk University, Chungju 27478, Korea ] Corresponding author

참고문헌