Earticle

초록

영어

The purpose of the present study was to investigate the relationship between obesity and dental caries in children and adolescents. This study was analyzed by searching the following words in Google Scholar (https:// scholar.google.co.kr), Kiss (kiss.kstudy.com), KCI (www.kci.go.kr), and RISS (riss.kr): “pediatric,” “juvenile,” “obesity,” and “dental caries.” A total of 19 Korean and 10 foreign studies out of 107 studies were selected after excluding the studies based on the exclusion criteria. When evaluating the relationship between childhood and adolescent obesity and dental caries, 16 out of 29 articles (55.2%) indicated a significant relationship, and 2 (6.9%) indicated different results based on sex, while 13 articles (44.8%) showed no significant relationship between obesity and dental caries. Among the significant studies, a total of 10 (34.5%) showed that the number of dental caries increased according to an increase in obesity, i.e., from normal to overweight to obese. A total of 5 studies (17.2%) reported that the number of dental caries increased in underweight individuals compared to those of normal weight, or decreased according to an increase in obesity, while 1 study (3.4%) indicated that the number of dental caries increased in both the underweight and obese groups compared to the normal weight group. Therefore, studies on the relationship between dental caries and the degree of obesity in children and adolescents have not shown a certain trend.

목차

1. 서론
2. 연구대상 및 방법
2.1. 연구대상 및 검색방법
2.2. 포함 및 배제기준
2.3. 추출된 문헌 목록
3. 연구 결과
4. 고찰
5. 결론
참고문헌
ABSTRACT

저자

• 이다인 [ Dain Lee | 건양대학교 의과학대학 치위생학과 ]
• 한지인 [ Jiin Han | 건양대학교 의과학대학 치위생학과 ]
• 서상아 [ Sangah Seo | 건양대학교 의과학대학 치위생학과 ]
• 이민지 [ Minji Lee | 건양대학교 의과학대학 치위생학과 ]
• 전다정 [ Dajeong Jeon | 건양대학교 의과학대학 치위생학과 ]
• 황수정 [ Soo jeong Hwang | 한국과학기술원 의과학대학원 ] 교신저자

참고문헌