한우 Fatty Acid Binding Protein 4 유전자 g.7516G>C SNP와 경제형질과의 연관성 분석
Association between the g.7516G>C SNP in the Fatty Acid Binding Protein 4 Gene and Economic Traits in Hanwoo
The fatty acid binding protein 4 (FABP4) gene plays an important role in lipid metabolism and homeostasis in adipocytes. The objective of this study was to analyze the association between a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP), g.7516G>C, in the FABP4 gene and economic traits of Korean native cattle, Hanwoo. Primers were designed to target a region of the FABP4 gene between nucleotides 7417 and 7868 (AAFC01136716). The SNP, which was detected by polymerase chain reaction-based restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) method using restriction enzyme MspA1I, was genotyped in 319 animals of Hanwoo steer population. Statistical analysis showed that the SNP genotype of the FABP4 gene significantly affected carcass weight (CW, p<0.01), longissimus muscle area (LMA, p<0.001), and marbling score (MS, p<0.001). GG allele of the SNP on 246 animals in a Wagyu × Limousin F2 reference population showed a higher MS (p<0.05) and subcutaneous fat depth (p<0.05) in previous report. But CC allele of the SNP showed greater values for MS, LMA, and CW in Hanwoo steers. These results suggest that the g.7516G>C SNP located in the FABP4 gene may affected differently depending on the cattle breed and can be used as a genetic selection marker in Korean native cattle.
목차
ABSTRACT Ⅰ. Introduction Ⅱ. Materials and Methods 1. Animals and data collection 2. DNA extraction 3. PCR-RFLP genotypes 4. Statistical analysis Ⅲ. Results and discussion Ⅳ. References
저자
이승규 [ Seung-Kyoo Lee | 강원대학교 동물생명과학대학 대학원생 ]
이영섭 [ Young-Sub Lee | 강원대학교 동물생명과학대학 대학원생 ]
김훈 [ Hun Kim | 강원대학교 동물생명과학대학 대학원생 ]
배윤호 [ Yun-Ho Bae | 강원대학교 동물생명과학대학 대학원생 ]
이성진 [ Sung-Jin Lee | 강원대학교 동물생명과학대학 교수 ]
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