Earticle

초록

영어

This study aimed to suggest an analysis model quantifying spaces vulnerable to evacuation situations such as a fire accident in general hospitals. Overall study procedure included the legal understanding of emergency exit, the search for frequent fire accident spots and space analysis of hospital. In evacuation simulation, two exit conditions were considered: one was to block walkable spaces around frequent fire spots, and the other was not to block them. User conditions were varied with the use of a crutch, wheelchair. In the application of evacuation simulation model, blocking walkable spaces around frequent fire spots had agents use bypasses and revealed vulnerable evacuation spaces from the result of unblocking condition. In the case of the simulation considering the user’s walking behavior, delayed evacuation result appeared. Finally, this study suggested an analysis model finding spaces vulnerable to evacuation with consideration of bypass and a patient’s walking behavior.

목차

Abstract
1. 서론
1.1 연구배경 및 목적
1.2 연구범위 및 방법
2. 이론적 고찰
2.1 의료시설의 피난 법규
2.2 피난 및 화재 관련 선행 연구 고찰
3. 대상 병원 조사 및 시뮬레이션 조건 설정
3.1 분석 대상 병원 공간별 면적
3.2 시뮬레이션 조건
4. 시뮬레이션 결과 분석 및 피난 취약 공간 도출
4.1 이용자의 피난 행태를 고려한 시뮬레이션 결과 분석
4.2 화재 발생 지점에 따른 피난 취약 공간 도출
5. 결론
REFERENCES

저자

• 이주희 [ Lee, Joohee | 계명대학교 일반대학원 건축학과 석사과정 ]
• 권지훈 [ Kewon, Jihoon | 계명대학교 건축토목공학부 교수, 공학박사, 미국건축사 ] Corresponding Author

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