The edible ectomycorrhizal mushroom Amanita javanica is a valuable species protected by forest law in Korea. However, basic characterization data on its use as an important forest resource has been limited. This study was performed to determine mycelia growth characteristics of the domestically isolated Amanita javanica strain NIFoS 1267 on potato dextrose agar media under diverse culture conditions. Physical factors temperature, pH, and light, as well as chemical factors salts, heavy metals, and pesticides were examined for their effects on the growth of the mushroom strain. The mycelia of A. javanica strain exhibited optimal growth when cultured in dark at 30oC in media with a pH of 5–6. Normal levels of growth were observed in media containing up to 2% saline. At a heavy metal ion content of 50 ppm, mycelial growth was not affected by arsenic ion but was affected by cadmium and lead ions. In the tests performed with two pesticides used in Korean forests, the growth of the mushroom strain was not affected by the presence of abamectin, but was inhibited in media containing acetamiprid, emamectin benzoate, or thiacloprid. These results are expected to facilitate artificial cultivation of A. javanica as a new commercial product.
목차
ABSTRACT 서 론 재료 및 방법 공시 균주 및 배지 제작법 다양한 환경요인 처리 조건 세포외효소 활성 능력 조사 자료 통계 처리 결과 및 고찰 적 요 REFERENCES
저자
강정아 [ Jung-A Kang | 단국대학교 미생물학과, 단국대학교 생물다양성 연구소 ]
가강현 [ Kang-Hyeon Ka | 국립산림과학원 산림소득자원연구과 ]
김준영 [ Jun Young Kim | 단국대학교 미생물학과, 단국대학교 생물다양성 연구소 ]
윤성탁 [ Seong-Tak Yoon | 단국대학교 식량생명공학과 ]
김성환 [ Seong Hwan Kim | 단국대학교 미생물학과, 단국대학교 생물다양성 연구소 ]
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