Earticle

초록

영어

This study aimed to suggest a quantitative model analyzing overcrowding area under emergency evacuation situation in the outpatient department of hospital. Overall study process included the review on legal conditions of an emergency evacuation, the investigation of precedent research documents and the analysis of spatial configuration. The user movement with considering exit gates and the one without considering exit gates were analyzed for routine activity condition. An agent-based simulation was applied for the analysis. Also, user movement for the emergency condition was tested with evacuation simulation. The variation of simulation conditions revealed the difference between overcrowding spaces from situation change. At all nodes, visit frequencies derived from different conditions and situations were compared. The overcrowding spaces are to increase the risk of delaying emergency evacuation time which is critical for user safety. It suggests the need for dispersing overcrowding spaces under evacuation situation. The suggested analysis model can evaluate overcrowding spaces in the outpatient department of hospital and provide locational data for distributing evacuation design resources.

목차

Abstract
1. 서론
1.1 연구배경 및 목적
1.2 연구범위 및 방법
2. 이론적 고찰
2.1 의료시설 관련 피난 법규
2.2 피난 관련 선행연구 고찰
2.3 행위자 기반 모형 고찰
3.대상 공간 조사 및 시뮬레이션 설정 조건 설정
3.1 병원 공간 조사
3.2 시뮬레이션 설정 조건
4. 시뮬레이션 결과 분석 및 피난 과밀 공간 도출
4.1 행위자 기반 결과 분석
4.2 피난 시뮬레이션 결과 분석
4.3 피난 과밀 공간 도출
5. 결론
REFERENCES

저자

• 이주희 [ Lee, Joohee | 계명대학교 일반대학원 건축학과 석사과정 ]
• 권지훈 [ Kewon, Jihoon | 계명대학교 건축토목공학부 교수, 공학박사, 미국건축사 ] Corresponding Author

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