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영어

This paper presents a constructional approach to antonym pairs based on Corpus of Contemporary American English (COCA) data. We automatically extract antonym pairs occurring in coordination constructions, comparison constructions, negation constructions, and transition constructions to identify lexico-syntactic relationships. We briefly introduced complementaries, opposites, and directional antonyms. Antonym pairs frequently co-occur with each other in a number of lexico- syntactic patterns, namely, constructions. Goldberg (1995) suggested that constructions are learned pairings of form and meaning (function). This work identifies that the uses of antonyms and each construction conveys specific functions. For example, antonyms and co-ordinated patterns represent inclusion; antonyms and comparison as well as negation constructions often show the function of choice; antonyms and transition constructions conveys changes. We also identified new context-dependent antonyms by extracting constructions along with the co-occurrence of antonym paris. Our understandings of antonyms will extend to further research of the syntagmatic dimension of constructions.

목차

Abstract
 1. 들어가는 말
 2. 대립어의 유형
  2.1 정도 대립어
  2.2 상보 대립어
  2.3 방향 대립어
 3. 구문과 대립어 쌍의 결합
  3.1 대등구문에서의 대립어
  3.2 비교구문에서의 대립어
  3.3 부정구문에서의 대립어
  3.4 전환구문에서의 대립어
 4. 결말
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저자

• 정유진 [ CHUNG, EUGENE | 고려대학교 ]

참고문헌