ABSTRACT
Ⅰ. Introduction
Ⅱ. Background and Related Work
Ⅲ. Research Methods
Ⅳ. Cases of U.S.Federal Ideation Programs
4.1 IdeaHub (U.S. Department of Transportation)
4.2 The Sounding Board (U.S. Department of State)
4.3 IdeaFactory (U.S. Department of Homeland Security)
4.4 IdeaLab (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services)
Ⅴ. Challenges, Issues, and Risks
5.1 Managing the Ideation Process and Technology
5.2 Managing Cultural Changes
5.3 Managing Privacy, Security, and Transparency
5.4 Managing the Use of an Ideation Tool
Ⅵ. Effective Practices for Government Ideation Programs
6.1. Idea Generation Phase
6.2. Idea Evaluation and Selection Phase
6.3. Idea Implementation Phase
6.4. All Ideation Phases
Ⅶ. Discussion and Conclusions