Earticle

초록

영어

In this study, twelve of Lepista nuda were collected from various localities in Korea. Also thirteen exotic L. nuda species were collected from Japan, France, Switzerland and Portugal. Spores were isolated under optical microscope. These spores were placed on the surface of YM medium for inducing to germination. Eleven mating-groups were selected by morphological characters of fruit body such as size, color and stipe patterns. Intra-isolate crosses were made between two single-spore isolates derived from mating-groups. Also, dikaryotic crossing using the isolates from L. nuda were carried out to evaluated tetrakaryon formation. Cross-mating compatibility tests also verified its dikaryotic state by microscopic or molecular genetic observation of clamp connection and Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA (RAPD) band pattern. To analyze the growth rate of hybrids and parents mycelium in dikaryons obtained from compatible mating groups were placed on PDA medium. Intra-isolate crosses determined eleven mating-groups within L. nuda. The typical clamp connection were mostly observed in mating-groups of Korean L. nuda in K1xK2, K1xK3, K1xK4, K1xK6, K1xK5, K2xK4, K2xK3, K2xK6, K3xK4, K4xK5 and K4xK6. Korean L. nuda type of dikaryon, shown to cross-incompatibility with L. sordida, it seemed that mating induce more rapidly than wild types in a view of growth rate. In conclusion, it would be useful to improve mass production with better morphological characteristics through a special mating of L. nuda.

목차

ABSTRACT
 서론
 재료 및 방법
  실험 균주
  형태적 특성분석 및 교배그룹선정
  교배 및 clamp connection 확인
  RAPD analysis 를 통한 교배확인
 결과 및 고찰
  자실체 형태적 특성
  균총의 형태적 특성
  교배 특성
 적요
 참고문헌

저자

• 정원순 [ Won soon Jung | 대구가톨릭대학교 대학원 생물학과 ]
• 김종봉 [ Jong Bong Kim | 대구가톨릭대학교 대학원 생물학과 ] Corresponding author

참고문헌