Earticle

초록

영어

Preservation, distribution and share of regional genetic resources are one of the hot topics of international debates. Korean government under National Institute of Animal Science (NIAS) supervision made a law that initiated national management system of livestock genetic resources in agriculture and fishery (July, 2012). NIAS preserve domestic livestock genetic sources of Chikso (Korean brindle cattle), Heugu (Korea black cattle), native pig and native chicken under the strategies of multiple place guardians to keep these minor animals from getting extinct through various reasons. A total of around 3,300 animals are under protection currently. Around 70,000 germ cells of Chikso, Heugu, native goat, etc, are stored by cryopreservation method. Moreover,around 30,000 samples of whole blood and DNA are stored in deep freezers. NIAS also constructed Animal Genetic Resource Information Management System (AGRIMS) and stored information including the phenotypes and genotypes of livestock genetic resources. We also have built companionships with nine provincial livestock institutes and two universities regarding rare livestock animal management since 2008. These companion organizations have around 16,000 animals of 11 breeds in their custody. Internationally, we keep on registering these breeds on FAO and Domestic Animal Diversity Information System (DAD-IS) database systems. Recently we updated registration of 24 breeds of six species such as Chikso, Chookjin Chamdon, Ginkkoridak, Jindo, etc.

목차

ABSTRACT
 Ι. 서론
 II. 본론
  1. 우리나라 농업유전자원 국가관리 체계
  2. 우리나라 가축유전자원 관리 현황
  3. 정보시스템 운영 및 활용 현황
  4. 가축유전자원의 국제시스템 등재
 Ⅲ. 결론
 IV. 요약
 V. 인용문헌

저자

• 최성복 [ Seong-Bok Choi | 농촌진흥청 국립축산과학원 ]
• 변미정 [ Mi-Jeong Byun | 농촌진흥청 국립축산과학원 ]
• 김영신 [ Young-Sin Kim | 농촌진흥청 국립축산과학원 ]
• 김명직 [ Myung-Jick Kim | 농촌진흥청 국립축산과학원 ]
• 최연호 [ Yun-Ho Choy | 농촌진흥청 국립축산과학원 ]
• 김동훈 [ Dong-Hun Kim | 농촌진흥청 국립축산과학원 ]
• 정응기 [ Eung-Gi Jeong | 농촌진흥청 ]
• 강경수 [ Kyung-Soo Kang | 서울대학교 ]
• 김경호 [ Kyung-Ho Kim | 제주특별자치도 축산진흥원 ]
• 김재환 [ Jae-Hwan Kim | 농촌진흥청 국립축산과학원 ] Corresponding author

참고문헌