Earticle

Abstract

영어

This paper aims to present a classification of legal norms. For this classification, I use first.order and second.order predicate logic. A norm (to be precise, a normative sentence) is formed from a deontic operator and a descriptive sentence. Norms are either individual or general. If the first terms of descriptive sentences of norms (subjects of sentences) are constants, they are individual. If the first terms of descriptive sentences of norms are variables bounded by universal quantifiers, they are general. Norms are also classified into either norms of conduct or norms of competence. If predicates of descriptive sentences of norms are constants, they are norms of conduct. If predicates of descriptive sentences of norms are variables, they are norms of competence.

Contents

Ⅰ.　はじめに
 Ⅱ.　規範
  1. 義務様相
  2. 命題
 Ⅲ.　個別規範と一般規範
  1. 個別規範
  2. 一般規範
 Ⅳ.　規範の有効性
  1. 個別規範の有効性と論理的推論
  2. 一般規範の有効性と授権規範
 Ⅴ.　行為規範と授権規範
  1. 二階の述語論理
  2. 授権規範
 Ⅵ.　まとめ
 [참고문헌]
 [Abstract]

Authors

• 足立英彦 [ Hidehiko Adachi | 日本金澤大學校法學部準敎授 ]

Reference