Earticle

초록

영어

This study compares two different approaches to the opacity occurring in the allomorphs of morphemes le/la and les located before h-aspiré words in French: One is based on Optimality Theory with Candidate Chains (OT-CC) and the other is on Preservation of Contrast (PC) Theory. This comparison shows that the OT-CC-based approach correctly predicts the occurrence of opacity whereas the PC theory-based approach does not. It also shows that the constraint called PREC(MAX(subseg), MAX(ʔ)), one that evaluates the optimality of derivational process, plays a crucial role in the allomorph selection and its opacity. Consequently, this study provides us with crucial evidence for the argument that the opacity in the French allomorph selection does not occur as a result of contrast transfer and preservation but occurs as a result of the most optimal derivation for the input-output mapping.

목차

영문초록
 1. 서론
 2. 문제제기
  2.1. 이형태 선택과 불투명성
  2.2. 전통적 최적성 이론(OT)의 한계
 3. 대조유지(PC) 분석
  3.1. 대조전이와 중립화희피
  3.2. 대조유지(PC) 제약의 한계
 4. 후보연쇄 최적성 이론(OT-CC) 분석
  4.1. PREC 제약과 최적의 도출
  4.2. 이형태 분포의 불투명성과 PREC 제약의 역할
  4.3. 반대 이형태 선택의 배제
 5. 결론
 참고문헌

저자

• 김선회 [ Sun-Hoi Kim | 중앙대학교 ]

참고문헌