Earticle

본 연구는 한국어 교육과정 관련 논저들을 분석하여 연구 동향과 성과를 확인하고, 연구 방향에 대한 제언을 하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 이를 위해 체계적 문헌 고찰이라는 연구 방법을 통해 선정된 논문 210편을 대상으로 연구 시기, 연구 목적, 연구 내용, 연구 방법에 따라 분석을 실시하였다. 그 결과, 2000년대 초반 특수 목적 한국어 특히 학문 목적 한국어 교육과정에 관련된 연구가 활발하게 이루어졌고, 국어기본법 발효와 함께 교원자격제도에 관한 교원 교육과정, 표준 교육과정, 한국어(KSL) 교육과정 등이 시기적으로 활발하게 논의되었음을 확인하였다. 연구 목적별로는 교육과정의 개발과 분석을 목적으로 하는 연구가 비슷한 분포를 보였고, 비교 연구는 거의 이루어지지 않았다. 연구 내용에 있어서는 통합 영역에 대한 논의가 주를 이루었고, 단기 거주자인 한국어 학습자를 대상으로 한 연구에서 최근에는 대학(원) 유학생, 결혼 이민자와 자녀 등의 장기 거주자로 대상이 다양화되고 있었다. 연구방법의 유형은 문헌 연구가 대부분이고, 뒤를 이어 양적 연구가 많이 이루어졌는데, 이는 요구분석 단계에서 설문조사를 주로 활용하기 때문이었다. 분석 결과를 바탕으로 이론적인 층위와 교육과정 개발의 실제 층위로 구분하여 후속 연구 과제를 제시하였다. 특히 교육 과정 개발 층위에서 학문 목적 한국어 학습자와 KSL 교육과정 대상자를 위하여 내용중심교수법(CBI)에 기반한 교육과정 개발이 필요하고, 단기 연수생을 위한 참조 기준 개발의 필요성을 제언하였다. 마지막으로 연구 방법의 다양화를 위해 요구 분석 방법 및 대상 설정의 다양화 방안을 논의하였다.

This study analyzes research trends in Korean language education curriculum and suggests further research directions. For this purpose, we collect references on Korean language education curriculum and then analyze them through a systemic review. Through search DB, 210 references were selected; the references were then analyzed by year, purpose, contents, and research methods. The results showed that the amount of Korean language education curriculum research has increased sharply since 2000, as the number of learners grew. After declaration of the Korean Language Act and KSL curriculum, teacher education curriculum research and multi-cultural background student research increased. This paper suggests two research directions: theory and practical curriculum development. First, there must be an increase in research regarding curriculum theory and detailed discussions of the meaning of Korean for each learner. Second, in order to develop curriculum for academic-purpose learners and multi-cultural background students, the curriculum should utilize content-based instruction. Furthermore, a common reference system is needed for each Korean language education center to develop the curriculum and design a syllabus for short-term trainees. In addition, it is necessary to vary the research methods and subjects to conduct needed analysis.

The relationship of gonad weight and liver weight with body weight of six fish species viz; Catla catla, Labeo rohita, Cirrhina mrigala, Hypophthlamichthys molitrix, Ctenopharyngodon idella and Cyprinus carpio under the influence of artificial feed, broiler manure, buffalo manure, N:P:K (25:25:0) and a control pond were examined after a rearing period of one year. The positive relationship between gonad weight and body weight was significant which showed the dependence of gonadal development on body weight in all the six fish species. The currelation coefficients were higher in female fishes. However, the major carps had a much smaller proportional gonadal weight as compared with Chinese carps and a common carp due to their faster growth rate. The overall comparison of six fish species under different experimental treatments revealed that highest liver weight was observed for C. idella closely followed by C. carpio. The maximum correlation value was observed with H. molitrix under the broiler manure. The maximum Gonadosomatic Index (GSI) remained as 32.63 for C. carpio followed by C. idella. The maximum value for Hepatosomatic Index (HSI). remained 1.99 for C. idella followed by C. mrigala.

There has been active scholarly discussions and legislative efforts to reform secured transactions law for movable assets and receivables in Korea over past ten years. As a result of these efforts, the Act on Security of Movable Assets, Receivables, etc. was passed by the Legislature in May 2010. This Act will introduce a new system of publicity by registration of security in movable assets and receivables, etc. from June 2012 and is expected to facilitate secured transactions for movable assets and receivables which have not been widely used before. In line with the forthcoming new registration system in Korea, it will be meaningful to study on the registration system of security in movable assets provided in Draft Common Frame of Reference ("DCFR") since it is a model registration system which has a possibility to apply to all EU member countries. According to Book IX. Proprietary Security in Movable Assets of DCFR, the main characteristics of the system of registration can be summarized as follow: it is a notice filing system; it is a direct entry system where entries can be made without involvement of a public registrar; it operates electronically so that it is accessible online; and it covers all types of proprietary security. It is also noteworthy the model registration system suggested in DCFR has a lot in common with modern rules on security in movable assets in UNCITRAL Legislative Guide on Secured Transactions. An introduction of a new registration system will be the first step in terms of reform of Korean secured transactions law for movable assets. Therefore, comparative legal studies and empirical research should be continued in order to establish an appropriate legal system on security in movable assets in harmony with the Civil Code of Korea as well as model laws or legislative guide on secured transactions.